Mothers who have just given birth need support from medical staff and
also from their home surroundings. The type of support given to mother
s and their new babies varies in different countries and cultures, but
should be equally adequate and beneficial. Breast-feeding, as the ver
y best method of early nutrition of the newborn, is the central event
of puerperium. Its importance, and other practical approaches during t
his period are discussed and reviewed.