R. Vosshenrich et al., 2-D-TIME-OF-FLIGHT MR-ANGIOGRAPHY OF THE PERIPHERAL VESSELS IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL VASCULAR-DISEASE - EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL-RESULTS, RoFo. Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der neuenbildgebenden Verfahren, 164(1), 1996, pp. 25-30
Purpose: A retrospective study was performed in 70 patients with perip
heral vascular disease who underwent MR angiography of the lower extre
mity. Material and methods: MR angiography was performed with a 2-D-TO
F sequence including a travelling presaturation to suppress the venous
signal. Postprocessing images were obtained with the MIP algorithm. T
he MRA results were compared with conventional or digital angiography
in all patients. Results: Only 19 stenoses out of 31 which showed a de
gree of stenosis between 30 and 99% could be visualised by MR angiogra
phy. 9 stenoses were correctly classified by MRA. In 9 cases the degre
e of stenosis was overestimated, in one case it was underestimated. Al
l 56 occlusions were correctly detected. 12 severe stenoses diagnosed
with conventional angiography were graded as occlusions with MR angiog
raphy. Conclusions: MR angiography cannot be accepted in preoperative
staging of patients with peripheral vascular disease. The postoperativ
e examination seems to be a practical noninvasive alternative.