MEASUREMENT OF 1268 NM EMISSION FOR COMPARISON OF SINGLET OXYGEN ((1)DELTA(G)) PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY OF VARIOUS DYES

Singlet oxygen generation from laser-excited photosensitive dyes was m easured directly using a sensitive near-infrared emission spectrometer to monitor the O-2((1) Delta(g))-->O-2((3) Sigma(g)(-)) transition at 1268 nm, The emission intensity was proportional to both the laser po wer and the concentration of the dyes, The singlet oxygen producing ab ility of the dyes was compared with that of eosin YS as a standard in methanol, The relative efficiencies of singlet oxygen generation were determined for rose bengal, erythrosine B, phloxine B and eosin YS as 2.39, 1.73, 1.38, 1.00, respectively, while uranine showed no emission in this spectral region, Using rose bengal, erythrosine B, phloxine B and eosin YS, the efficiency of singlet oxygen generation correlated with the photobleaching reaction rate of azo-dyes by these dyes, sugge sting singlet oxygen to be a species responsible for causing the photo bleaching of azo-dyes, The halogen substituent effect on the efficienc y of singlet oxygen generation from laser-excited photosensitive dyes was also examined systematically.