This paper studies the implication of the tendon modeling on the globa
l response of tension leg platforms (TLPs) in general, and on the surg
e motion (low-frequency response) and the limits of the tendon forces
(high-frequency response) in particular The tendons are modeled as mas
sless elastic springs connected to the hull or as flexural beam elemen
ts with mass and hydrodynamic forces. For the latter, a complete nonli
near large-displacement coupled analysis is performed. The TLP studied
is subjected to regular waves with various heights and periods in dif
ferent water depths. Among other conclusions, the results show that wh
ile the simple elastic spring modeling of the tendons with constant la
teral stiffness is satisfactory in computing the surge response (horiz
ontal motion) amplitude, the hydrodynamic forces on the tendons are ve
ry important in accurately predicting the surge mean value (offset). T
he hull setdown (vertical displacement associated with the horizontal
motion) also significantly affects the tendon forces, particularly for
not very deep water.