F. Yusefzadeh et al., DETECTION OF IONIZED-GAS TOWARD AN OH IR STAR - A MEASURE OF THE UV-RADIATION FIELD NEAR THE GALACTIC-CENTER/, The Astrophysical journal, 458(1), 1996, pp. 21-23
The nature of the ionizing UV radiation field in the inner Galaxy is i
nvestigated by searching for radio continuum emission from the outer e
nvelope of the population of OH/IR stars toward the Galactic center re
gion. Radio continuum observations of a sample of OH/IR stars have bee
n made at 3.6 cm using the VLA in its A, B, and DnC configurations. A
highly scattered OH/IR star has been detected with a flux density of s
imilar to 1 mJy, which suggests that the star is photoionized by an ex
ternal radiation field. The UV flux responsible for ionization is esti
mated to be 2.5 x 10(9)(M(-5))(-4) photons cm(-2) s(-1), where M(-5) i
s the mass-loss rate in units of 10(-5) M(circle dot) yr(-1). We note
that the continuum emission should become optically thick below a few
hundred megahertz and that measurements at these frequencies will be a
ble to determine both the UV flux and M.