A novel non-biomimetic synthesis of horsfiline has been developed. The
key pyrrolidine forming reaction is the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of
the thermally generated N-methylazomethine ylide to a suitable 3-alkyl
idene-indolin-2(3H)one. The same strategy was also applied to the synt
hesis of pure (R)-(-)-enantiomer.