Al. Loving, A CONTROLLED-STUDY ON INTINCTION - A SAFER ALTERNATIVE METHOD FOR RECEIVING HOLY-COMMUNION, Journal of environmental health, 58(1), 1995, pp. 24-28
The sacrament of Holy Communion has been practiced by Christians of al
l denominations for 2,000 years. The potential hazards that present th
emselves when one sips from the common communion cup during this ritua
l have been the subject of debate in the scientific and religious comm
unities for many years. This study investigated the risks involved wit
h intinction, an alternative to sipping from the common cup in which t
he parishioner dips the bread into the wine and consumes both elements
conjointly. These findings were compared to those of previous investi
gators who tested the hazards of sipping from a common communion cup.
It seems that intinction does not eliminate all risk of infection, but
it does reduce it over that of sipping from a common communion cup. T
he cleanliness of the minister's hands appears to be a significant fac
tor.