H2O2-generating monoamine oxidase can be visualized in the light micro
scope with tetrazolium, metal salt (ferricyanide) and coupled peroxida
tic oxidation methods. Due to methodological draw-backs these procedur
es do no allow satisfactory results. In search for an alternative meth
od a light microscopic cerium procedure was designed in which the prim
ary reaction product, cerium perhydroxide, serves for the generation o
f amplified and intensified diaminobenzidine brown. With this cerium-d
iaminobenzidine-H2O2-Co method monoamine oxidase was visualized more e
asily and reliably and with higher sensitivity and more precise locali
zation than with the other techniques. At present this method is consi
dered to be the procedure of choice and was used to re-investigate and
investigate the distribution of monoamine oxidase in rats, mice, gerb
ils, guinea-pigs, marmosets, monkeys and man. In these species many ce
lls and tissues showed monoamine oxidase activity where the enzyme has
not yet been found before and the structures with already known monoa
mine oxidase activity showed an improved localization.