The asymptotic plurality rule, apl, is a consensus function which maps
each profile P of length n (i.e., each sequence of n bases appearing
at an aligned position of n molecules) to a set apl(P) of consensus re
sults (i.e., ambiguity codes) that is a descriptive summary of P. Our
main result is to characterize each consensus result X = apl(P) in ter
ms of the frequencies with which the bases in P occur. We then use the
se characterizations to investigate features (e.g., strong consistency
, length independence) of apl that researchers may find useful for the
interpretation of apl's consensus results.