The microvasculature of the stroma of four cases of small early gastri
c cancer (EGG) was investigated by conventional electron microscopy. S
evere damage to small and large fenestrated capillaries was observed a
round endothelium-adherent, partially degranulated neutrophils. The fi
ndings suggest the existence of neutrophil-mediated injury of endothel
ial cells during the development of inflammatory responses in small EG
G. The severely injured microvessels exhibited increase in vasopermeab
ility, microhaemorrhage, and platelet aggregates. Other microvascular
changes included endothelial cell and pericyte activation as well as b
asal lamina replications, indicative of repeated episodes of endotheli
al injury, necrosis and regeneration. This new capillary growth within
the old basal laminas shared morphological features with a peculiar a
ngiogenic process described in man and animals.