A novel dihydrophenanthropyran, shanciol was isolated from tubers of P
leione bulbocodioides, together with the known compound bletilol B. Th
e structure of the new compound was elucidated as y-11-methoxy-2-(4'-h
ydroxy-3'-methoxy-phenyl)-3,4, 5,6-tetrahydro-4H-phenanthro [2,1-b]pyr
an-8-ol on the basis of spectroscopic data and X-ray analysis. Further
more, the absolute configurations of bletilol B were determined to be
11S and 12S by means of Horeau's partial resolution method and chemica
l correlations.