The rate of soil physical properties degradation has been assessed in
terms of the soil mass structural hierarchical organization, the degra
dation agents being: compaction caused by heavy field machinery, prolo
nged application of mineral fertilizers, and irrigation. The highest p
ermissible levels of changes in physical properties of irrigated chern
ozems have been determined. A software system for monitoring the soil
physical status has been proposed to evaluate the degradation phenomen
a.