M. Mcdermott et al., ADENOCARCINOMA OF MINOR SALIVARY-GLAND ORIGIN WITH SKELETAL METASTASIS IN A CHILD, PEDIATRIC PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE, 16(1), 1996, pp. 89-98
Primary epithelial neoplasms of the salivary gland in children are unc
ommon but are well recognized and occur principally in the major saliv
ary glands. The purpose of this report is to document our experience w
ith an adenocarcinoma of the buccal submucosa (one of several sites of
minor salivary gland tissue) that metastasized to multiple bones as t
he initial sites of distant disease after a local recurrence. The clin
ical history, imaging studies, and microscopic sections including immu
noperoxidase studies were evaluated from the many tumor, local recurre
nce, and a metastatic lesion from the femur The histopathologic featur
es and immunohistochemical phenotype of the adenocarcinoma in the bucc
al submucosa supported its salivary gland origin. This case of adenoca
rcinoma of the intraoral buccal tissues independent of the parotid gla
nd in a 12-year-old-female is an unusual clinical presentation of a sa
livary gland neoplasm in childhood, and its ability to metastasize to
distant skeletal sites is also remarkable in terms of a primary saliva
ry gland carcinoma regardless of age at diagnosis.