We show that the coefficient gamma(x) of the elliptic equation del . (
gamma del u) = 0 in a two-dimensional domain is uniquely determined by
the corresponding Dirichlet-to-Neumann map on the boundary, and give
a reconstruction procedure. For the equation Sigma partial derivative(
i)(gamma(ij)partial derivative(j)u) = 0, two matrix-valued functions g
amma(1) and gamma(2) yield the same Dirichlet-to-Neumann map if and on
ly if there is a diffeomorphism of the domain which fixes the boundary
and transforms gamma(1) into gamma(2).