CHARACTERISTICS OF SR-90,CS-137 AND PU-239,PU-240 MIGRATION IN UNDISTURBED SOILS OF SOUTHERN BYELARUS AFTER THE CHERNOBYL ACCIDENT

Citation
Va. Knatko et al., CHARACTERISTICS OF SR-90,CS-137 AND PU-239,PU-240 MIGRATION IN UNDISTURBED SOILS OF SOUTHERN BYELARUS AFTER THE CHERNOBYL ACCIDENT, Journal of environmental radioactivity, 30(2), 1996, pp. 185-196
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Environmental Sciences
ISSN journal
0265931X
Volume
30
Issue
2
Year of publication
1996
Pages
185 - 196
Database
ISI
SICI code
0265-931X(1996)30:2<185:COSAPM>2.0.ZU;2-D
Abstract
Soil samples were taken from three sites representing typical undistur bed soils in southern part of Belarus contaminated with Chernobyl fall out. The activity of Sr-90, Cs-137 and Pu-239,Pu-240 in soil horizon 0 -20 cm were measured. The data obtained were used to evaluate compartm ent model parameters of radionuclide migration in soil layers at diffe rent depths. According to the results, the parameters of migration obt ained for various sites differ by more than a factor of two. The small est site averaged values of parameters were obtained for Pu-239,Pu-240 and the largest for Sr-90. The calculations show that in most cases, the migration rates of Sr-90 and Cs-137 tend to increase with increasi ng depth.