Ai. Yakimov et al., CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS OF POROUS AMORPHOUS SI1-XMNX IN THE ONE-DIMENSIONAL HOPPING REGIME, Philosophical magazine letters, 73(1), 1996, pp. 17-26
We have investigated the temperature dependence of conductivity and cu
rrent-voltage (I-V) characteristics of amorphous Si1-xMnx samples (x=4
and 7 at.%) exposed to anodic etching in HF solution, a method used t
o produce porous silicon. At low temperatures (T < 38 K) superlinear I
-V curves are observed in the voltage range where the unanodized sampl
e exhibits Ohmic behaviour. This result is explained in terms of varia
ble-range hopping conduction in a network of parallel one-dimensional
silicon wires. Carrier mean free paths I = 0.6-1.0 nm and effective ma
sses m = (0.4-0.5)m(o) are deduced from the analysis of the experimen
tal data.