RECOVERY OF PURE MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS FROM SEAWATER BY THE USE OF THE EFFECT OF ISOTHERMAL SUPERSATURATION IN THE ION-EXCHANGE PROCESS

Citation
Rk. Khamizov et al., RECOVERY OF PURE MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS FROM SEAWATER BY THE USE OF THE EFFECT OF ISOTHERMAL SUPERSATURATION IN THE ION-EXCHANGE PROCESS, Separation science and technology, 31(1), 1996, pp. 1-20
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering, Chemical","Chemistry Analytical
ISSN journal
01496395
Volume
31
Issue
1
Year of publication
1996
Pages
1 - 20
Database
ISI
SICI code
0149-6395(1996)31:1<1:ROPMCF>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
The effect of high supersaturation of magnesium carbonate solutions in an ion-exchange bed is displayed on treatment of (Mg2+-Na+) forms of carboxylic resins in the column with solutions of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate. Upon leaving the column the supersaturated eluate decomposes with formation of coarse-grained crystals of nesquegonite: MgCO3 . 3H(2)O. The sorption scheme of isolating pure magnesium compo unds from seawater by means of the effect of isothermal supersaturatio n was advanced and tested on a pilot-plant scale. The proposed process includes stages of isolation of calcium using natural and manufacture d zeolites and isolation of magnesium using carboxylic ion-exchange re sins. The mathematical model of the dynamics of the ion-exchange proce ss with supersaturation is developed.