Gw. Brester et al., QUANTIFYING THE EFFECTS OF NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT - THE CASE OF LOW-FAT GROUND-BEEF, Journal of agricultural and resource economics, 18(2), 1993, pp. 239-250
Low-fat ground beef (LFGB) is a new product designed to be as palatabl
e as beef products that contain significantly higher levels of fat. A
hedonic model shows that each unitary increase in the leanness of grou
nd beef products carries a price premium of $.0206/lb. If LFGB garners
a 10% share of the ground beef market, the retail price of all ground
beef products will increase by $.01/lb. and consumption will increase
by 39.75 million lbs. The price of commercial cows will increase by $
.56/cwt. Price, quantity, and welfare measures are magnified as the ma
rket share captured by LFGB increases.