Mjtfdv. Peeters et al., METHOD FOR MULTIPLE PORTAL-VEIN INFUSIONS IN MICE - QUANTITATION OF ADENOVIRUS-MEDIATED HEPATIC GENE-TRANSFER, BioTechniques, 20(2), 1996, pp. 278
For many preclinical studies, the mouse has been an invaluable model.
For hepatic studies, including gene therapy the use of the mouse has b
een limited because of the inability to obtain long-term portal vein a
ccess. In this study, we have developed a surgical cannula model that
allows for repeat portal vein infusion in a noninvasive manner. We hav
e used this model to establish that the tissue distribution of recombi
nant adenoviral vectors is similar after portal vein or peripheral vei
n infusion. The majority of the vector was present in the liver; rangi
ng from 14 to 28 copies per hepatocyte. The second most prevalent tiss
ues were the spleen and lung with 1/10 less adenoviral DNA. The brain
and ovaries had the least DNA, 1/1000 less than the liver. Additional
studies were performed to study the effects of secondary adenovirus in
fusion through the portal vein cannula. Permanent portal vein access i
n a mouse model will be invaluable for a large number of medical studi
es, including the development of new technologies for hepatic gene tra
nsfer.