Elimination of self-reactive T lymphocytes occurs during T-cell develo
pment in the thymus by a process known as negative selection. The mech
anism that drives negative selection is apoptosis. To identify genes t
hat regulate apoptosis in the mouse thymus, a library of negatively se
lected T cells was constructed and, by subtractive screening, several
differentially regulated genes were isolated. Two transcripts that are
repressed during cell death were identified, in addition to two induc
ed transcripts. Further experiments demonstrated that cell death in th
ymocytes can occur via several induction pathways and each pathway app
ears to be regulated by a unique cascade of genes. (C) 1996 Wiley-Liss
, Inc.