Rs. Bagley et al., DYSPHONIA IN 2 DOGS WITH CRANIAL CERVICAL INTERVERTEBRAL-DISK EXTRUSION, The Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association, 29(6), 1993, pp. 557-559
Dysphonia occurred secondary to cranial cervical intervertebral disk e
xtrusion in two dogs. One dog was tetraparetic and the other tetrapleg
ic. Ventilation was severely compromised in the tetraplegic dog. Surgi
cal decompression of the spinal cord resulted in resolution of the cli
nical signs. Upon review of 125 other dogs with cervical intervertebra
l disk disease admitted to NCSU-CVM Hospital, no additional dogs with
dysphonia were identified While there are numerous causes of dysphonia
, poor diaphragmatic and intercostal muscle movement with inability to
maintain an air pressure gradient across the larynx seems most likely
in these two dogs.