Pw. Brouwer et K. Frahm, QUANTUM TRANSPORT IN DISORDERED WIRES - EQUIVALENCE OF THE ONE-DIMENSIONAL SIGMA-MODEL AND THE DOROKHOV-MELLO-PEREYRA-KUMAR EQUATION, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 53(3), 1996, pp. 1490-1501
The two known nonperturbative theories of localization in disordered w
ires, the Fokker-Planck approach due to Dorokhov, Mello, Pereyra, and
Kumar, and the field-theoretic approach due to Efetov and Larkin, are
shown to be equivalent for all symmetry classes. The equivalence had b
een questioned as a result of field-theoretic calculations of the aver
age conductance by Zirnbauer [Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 1584 (1992)], which
disagreed with the Fokker-Planck approach in the symplectic symmetry
class. We resolve this controversy by pointing to an incorrect impleme
ntation of Kramers degeneracy in these calculations, and we derive mod
ified expressions for the first two conductance moments that agree wel
l with existing numerical simulations from the metallic into the local
ized regime.