We study real linear scalar field theory on two simple non-globally hy
perbolic spacetimes containing closed timelike curves within the frame
work proposed by Kay for algebraic quantum field theory on non-globall
y hyperbolic spacetimes. In this context, a spacetime (M, g) is said t
o be 'F-quantum compatible' with a field theory if it admits a -algeb
ra of local observables for that theory which satisfies a locality con
dition known as 'F-locality'. Kay's proposal is that, in formulating a
lgebraic quantum field theory on (M, g), F-locality should be imposed
as a necessary condition on the -algebra of observables. The spacetim
es studied are the two- and four-dimensional spacelike cylinders (Mink
owski space quotiented by a timelike translation). Kay has shown that
the four-dimensional spacelike cylinder is F-quantum compatible with m
assless fields. We prove that it is also F-quantum compatible with mas
sive fields and prove the F-quantum compatibility of the two-dimension
al spacelike cylinder with both massive and massless fields. In each c
ase, F-quantum compatibility is proved by constructing a suitable F-lo
cal algebra.