COMPOUND DEPENDENCE OF THE RELATIONSHIP LOG K-OW AND LOG BCFL - A COMPARISON BETWEEN CHLOROBENZENES (CBS) FOR RAINBOW-TROUT AND POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS (PAHS) FOR DAPHNIA
J. Axelman et al., COMPOUND DEPENDENCE OF THE RELATIONSHIP LOG K-OW AND LOG BCFL - A COMPARISON BETWEEN CHLOROBENZENES (CBS) FOR RAINBOW-TROUT AND POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS (PAHS) FOR DAPHNIA, Environmental science and pollution research international, 2(1), 1995, pp. 33-36
Linear relatinships between log bioconcentration factor (BCF) and log
K-ow for a variety of compounds have been reported many times in the l
iterature. Analysis of the thermodynamics of the two partition process
es has, however, shown that they are not analogous and that linear rel
ationships can be expected to have different slopes for structurally u
nrelated compounds. In this study a set of literature lipid normalized
BCF (BCFL) values of chlorbenzenes (CBs) for rainbow trout and polycy
clic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) for Daphnia was put together with li
terature K-ow values. The slopes of the regression lines for log BCFL
versus log K-ow for the two groups of compounds proved to differ signi
ficantly in a statistical test using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The
difference, which is of significance for estimates of BCFs in environ
mental modelling of these types of compounds, is explained by the diff
erences in chemical structure of the two groups of compounds.