M. Kautzky et al., TRAUMATIZING EFFECTS OF BLIND ORAL INTUBATION USING THE AUGUSTINE GUIDE, Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 54(2), 1996, pp. 156-161
Purpose: This study evaluated whether the Augustine Guide, a device en
abling blind oral intubation, carries a high risk for laryngopharyngea
l trauma in routine airway management. Patients and Methods. Telescopi
c laryngoscopic or microlaryngoscopic examinations were performed in 2
0 patients before and immediately after blind oral intubation, as well
as 24 hours postoperatively, Results: Intubation using the Augustine
Guide was successful in all but one patient, However, 18 of 20 patient
s showed evidence of considerable trauma to the laryngopharyngeal regi
on, Vallecular edema, epiglottic swelling, mucosal lacerations, and vo
cal cord hematomas, causing a high percentage of postoperative discomf
ort, occurred in a very uniform pattern. Conclusions: It was concluded
that blind oral intubation using the Augustine Guide should not be us
ed in routine airway management but should only be used in special ind
ications.