In cases complicated by massive pleural effusions and/or fetal ascites
, marked neonatal respiratory embarrassment may occur. Fetal centesis
done just before delivery is useful in improving resuscitative efforts
. Four cases in which the fetus had massive pleural effusions and/or a
scites were managed by fetal centesis before delivery. All babies were
easily resuscitated and survived the neonatal period, Fetal centesis
should be considered immediately before delivery to improve resuscitat
ive efforts and ultimately survival when significant neonatal respirat
ory compromise is likely to occur due to pleural effusions and/or asci
tes.