A genetic recombinant stain of E.coli were induced to express and secr
ete firefly luciferase. Cells, when broken by freeze/thawing, gave abo
ut 2% of the total soluble protein as luciferase. The luciferase was p
urified with ammonium sulphate fractionation and gel filtration chroma
tography giving a luciferase product with high specific activity (10(6
) light units/mg protein). SDS-PAGE of this product showed two active
bands at 54 and 50 kDa, which corresponded to the-luciferases with and
without a signal peptide on their N-terminals. The yield was more tha
n one mg purified enzyme per 100 ml of fermentative liquid.