I. Prpic et al., MOHR-SYNDROME (ORO-FACIAL-DIGITAL-SYNDROME-II) - A FAMILIAL CASE WITHDIFFERENT PHENOTYPIC FINDINGS, Clinical genetics, 48(6), 1995, pp. 304-307
We report on two male siblings with an ore-facial-digital syndrome. Th
e parents and two other siblings, a boy and a girl, are unaffected. Th
e clinical findings on the reported brothers were different. Patient 1
had typical oral, facial and digital anomalies plus hypoplastic genit
alia and short limbs. Clinically he had marked hypotonia, convulsions
and apneic episodes. He died shortly after birth. His brother, Patient
2, had OFD features with conductive hearing loss and normal psychomen
tal development. He did not have syndactylous reduplication of the gre
at toes, although the toes were disproportionately large. These two pa
tients are classified as OFD type II-Mohr syndrome. Involvement of the
central nervous system in OFD type II is noted. Different phenotypic
findings could be explained as variable gene expressivity. The patient
s described here support the hypothesis that the clinical variability
of the Mohr syndrome is even wider than previously thought.