Cch. Ma et al., MULTI-PINHOLE WIDE-ANGLE HIGH-RESOLUTION LIGHT POSITION DETECTOR, IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement, 45(1), 1996, pp. 195-200
A point light source angular position-detecting system with wide opera
ting range and high resolution is developed. The sensing part consists
of a simple mask with multiple pinholes to cast multiple images of a
point light source onto a single CCD area image sensor. The 2D angular
position of the light source is computed from results of curve-fittin
g through the image positions, The computational burden is low, yet an
unusually wide operating angle at high resolution throughout is achie
ved with a single image sensor.