A low resistance Zn/Pd Ohmic contact scheme to p-InP based on solid ph
ase reactions has been investigated, Contact resistivity in the mid-10
(-5) Ohm cm(-2) could be obtained for contacts with an atomic ratio of
Zn to Pd of similar to 1.5. In addition to the solid phase regrowth p
rocess, a Zn3P2/InP heterojunction is formed at the contact/semiconduc
tor interface. The Ohmic contact formation mechanism is rationalized w
ith the formation of Zn3P2/InP heterojunction. (C) 1996 American Insti
tute of Physics.