INVESTIGATION OF POSSIBLE APPLICATIONS OF CHERENKOV TECHNIQUE TO MEASURE AVERAGE ENERGY OF BEAMS OF RELATIVISTIC AU-197(79) NUCLEI IN ENERGY-RANGE 0.64-0.99 GEV U/
J. Ruzicka et al., INVESTIGATION OF POSSIBLE APPLICATIONS OF CHERENKOV TECHNIQUE TO MEASURE AVERAGE ENERGY OF BEAMS OF RELATIVISTIC AU-197(79) NUCLEI IN ENERGY-RANGE 0.64-0.99 GEV U/, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 369(1), 1996, pp. 23-28
A possibility of using the Cherenkov technique to measure the average
energy of collimated relativistic nuclear Au-79 beams is investigated
in the article for specific beam-radiator interaction (strong decelera
tion, fragmentation) produces a considerable effect of the spreading o
f the Cherenkov one. Two Cherenkov methods - achromatic (E, alpha) and
combined (''combi'')- were employed for this purpose. At an energy ab
out 1 GeV/u the accuracy of measurement by the ''combi'' method was +/
-1.4MeV/u. The accuracy of measurement by the (E,alpha) method was +/-
0.9MeV/u at the energy E(Au) approximate to 640MeV/u. These results tu
rned out to be in good agreement with initial E(Au)(0) data from the S
IS accelerator with allowances made for energy losses over the beam li
ne (the maximum discrepancy was less than or equal to 0.4%). With all
the set of these data, the direction condition was for the first time
checked for VChR from heavy nuclei. It is shown to be fulfilled to an
accuracy above +/-5' in the angle range 27 degrees < Theta(Ch) < 38.5
degrees.