Jr. Lichtenfels et al., THE SYNLOPHE AND OTHER STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SARWARIA-BUBALIS(NEMATODA, TRICHOSTRONGYLOIDEA) FROM CATTLE IN GUYANA, The Journal of parasitology, 82(1), 1996, pp. 146-154
The synlophe (longitudinal, surface cuticular ridges) of Sarwaria buba
lis is described for the first time. It is a tapering lateral synlophe
of about 40 ridges. The synlophe of S. bubalis is similar to that of
Ostertagia ostertagi but markedly different from that of species of Sp
iculopteragia and Mazamastrongylus. New information is provided also o
n the structure of the esophagus and perivulval pores. The esophageal
valve is more than twice as long as wide. The bilateral perivulval por
es were located 192-267 mu m posterior to the vulva and dorsal to the
lateral lines. The new information will be useful in a study of the ge
neric level systematics of the Ostertagiinae. Sarwaria bubalis appears
to be well established in tropical South America where it infects its
normal host, the Asian water buffalo Bubalus bubalis, as well as dome
stic cattle Bos taunts and mixed breed cattle B. taurus x Bos indicus.