X-ray-absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra at the Pr L(III)
threshold were studied for tetravalent PrO2 as a function of external
pressure up to congruent-to 117 kbar. The observed spectral changes of
the double-peaked white line reflect an increase of the Pr 4f/O 2p co
valency with pressure, in analogy to previous results for tetravalent
CeO2 and CeF4. A splitting of the white-line component at the highest
energy into two peaks, revealed in the second derivatives of the measu
red XANES spectra, is interpreted as arising from crystal-field intera
ction of the 5d states.