We report a case in which endotracheal intubation performed for acute
respiratory distress resulted in respiratory failure that completely r
esolved on removal of the endotracheal tube, with concomitant expulsio
n of a latex glove from the mouth. This case serves as a reminder that
endotracheal intubation may promote the very complications that it is
meant to prevent. Thorough visualization and careful inspection of th
e larynx before intubation of the trachea is essential.