Z. Bukowski et al., SMBA2CU3O7-DELTA CERAMICS PROCESSED UNDER OXYGEN-PRESSURE OF 250 BAR - ENHANCEMENT OF INTRAGRAIN SUPERCONDUCTING PROPERTIES, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 53(5), 1996, pp. 2781-2785
Polycrystalline samples of SmBa2Cu3O7-delta have been processed under
oxygen pressure of 250 bar. Several of their properties typical for hi
ghly oxygenated ''123'' phases were revealed: T-c=96 K as measured by
ac magnetic susceptibility, high orthorhombic distortion of the unit c
ell, negative thermopower at room temperature, an exceptionally high s
pecific-heat jump at T-c, highly irreversible magnetization at 4.2 K,
and almost 100% diamagnetic signal at 77 K. Surprisingly, the value of
electrical resistivity in the normal slate and its temperature depend
ence were characteristic for semiconducting materials: The superconduc
ting transition was observed as a sharp drop followed by a long tail,
which aas strongly dependent on the measuring current. Thus, SmBa2Cu3O
7-delta processed under an elevated oxygen pressure revealed intragrai
n properties similar to that of the best YBa2Cu3O7-delta samples, howe
ver, poor intergrain electrical conductivity was observed.