P. Paul et al., THE CHARACTERISTICS OF AN APERTURE-COUPLED MICROSTRIP ANTENNA AT THE TM(11) MODE, Microwave and optical technology letters, 11(4), 1996, pp. 228-231
We present an aperture-coupled microstrip antenna for mobile applicati
ons. The antenna is investigated experimentally and its measured imped
ance and radiation properties are verified by a cavity model. A theory
for an aperture-coupled microstrip antenna at higher-order modes is d
eveloped by application of the cavity model, and the characteristics a
t the TM(11) mode are reported. A maximum bandwidth of about 8% is ach
ieved. The investigations may be useful for low-angle scanning applica
tions using conical beams. (C) 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.