Q. Chen et I. Babuska, APPROXIMATE OPTIMAL POINTS FOR POLYNOMIAL INTERPOLATION OF REAL FUNCTIONS IN AN INTERVAL AND IN A TRIANGLE, Computer methods in applied mechanics and engineering, 128(3-4), 1995, pp. 405-417
The main results of this paper are the analysis of the quality of appr
oximation of polynomial interpolation and the computation of the appro
ximate optimal interpolation points in the triangle. We introduce vari
ous norms for the interpolation operator. Computational results indica
te that for a given polynomial degree, the set that minimizes the mean
L(2) norm of the interpolation operator is close to the smallest Lebe
sgue constant interpolation set. In particular, for the triangle, this
set gives the smallest Lebesgue constant currently known.