V. Lubicz et P. Santorelli, PRODUCTION OF NEUTRAL PSEUDO-GOLDSTONE BOSONS AT LEP-II AND NLC IN MULTISCALE WALKING TECHNICOLOR MODELS, Nuclear physics. B, 460(1), 1996, pp. 3-36
Walking technicolor (WTC) models predict the existence of heavy neutra
l pseudo-Goldstone bosons (PGBs), whose masses are typically expected
to be larger than 100 GeV. In this paper, we investigate the productio
n and decay of these particles at the high energy e(+)e(-) experiments
, LEP II and NLC. We find that, in WTC models, the production of neutr
al PGBs can be significantly enhanced, by one or two orders of magnitu
de, with respect to the predictions of traditional (QCD-like) TC model
s. The origin of such an enhancement is the existence of several low e
nergy TC scales, that are likely to appear in WTC theories. This could
allow the PGBs to be observed even at the energy and luminosity of th
e LEP II experiment. At LEP II, the PGBs are expected to be produced i
n the e(+)e(-) --> P gamma channel, and, possibly, in the e(+)e(-) -->
Pe(+)e(-) channel, with a total rate that can be of the order of seve
ral tenths per year. Due to the typical large values of PGB masses, th
e relative branching ratios of PGB decays, in WTC theories, are differ
ent from those predicted in traditional TC models. In particular, a la
rge fraction of these decays can occur in the P --> gamma gamma channe
l. In considering the PGB production, at LEP II, we find that, in most
of the final states, the distinctive signatures of WTC events should
allow the Standard Model background to be reduced to a negligible leve
l. We also find that, at a 500 GeV NLC experiment, the production of n
eutral PGBs can occur in several channels, and can be of the order of
10(3) events per year. Instead, when we consider traditional TC models
, we find that no PGB are typically predicted to be observed, both at
LEP II and the NLC experiment.