Cf. Liu et al., ACYL DISULFIDE-MEDIATED INTRAMOLECULAR ACYLATION FOR ORTHOGONAL COUPLING BETWEEN UNPROTECTED PEPTIDE SEGMENTS - MECHANISM AND APPLICATION, Tetrahedron letters, 37(7), 1996, pp. 933-936
A highly efficient orthogonal coupling approach for peptide bond forma
tion using unprotected peptide segments was described. The key element
of this approach consisted of capturing an Npys modified N-Cys side-c
hain thiol of the amino segment with a C-alpha-thiocarboxylic acid of
the acyl segment to form an acyl disulfide which undergoes rapid intra
molecular acylation to generate an amide bond. A final product with a
native Cys residue at the ligation site Was obtained after a thiolytic
reduction step.