The most abundant natural zeolite, clinoptilolite, was leached with H3
PO4 and then studied by X-ray fluorescence and diffraction, adsorption
of NH3, thermoprogrammed desorption of NH3, Fe-57 Moessbauer and Four
ier transform infrared spectroscopies, and by P-31, Al-27 and Si-29 ma
gic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance. The material was purifi
ed, because 60% of Fe was extracted, and its crystallinity was preserv
ed. The zeolite surface was covered by dilute short-chain polyphosphat
e species, containing tetrahedral P, octahedral Al and Ca. The Bronste
d acidity was modified by dealumination and creation of POH groups.