THE INTERNAL DYNAMICS OF VERY FLATTENED NORMAL GALAXIES - STELLAR DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONS FOR NGC-4697

Citation
H. Dejonghe et al., THE INTERNAL DYNAMICS OF VERY FLATTENED NORMAL GALAXIES - STELLAR DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONS FOR NGC-4697, Astronomy and astrophysics, 306(2), 1996, pp. 363-380
Citations number
36
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00046361
Volume
306
Issue
2
Year of publication
1996
Pages
363 - 380
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(1996)306:2<363:TIDOVF>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
Using the photometry and the kinematic data, part of which acquired wi th the NTT, we constructed a 2-integral and a 3-integral distribution function for NGC 4697. We detected a nuclear dust lane at 3.4 '' or 0. 4 kpc from the centre. A comparison of the Lucy-deprojection method an d the multi-gaussian expansion method showed that the latter offers a number of advantages, among which a qualitatively better fit and bette r controllable convergence. Futhermore, we show that a 2-integral mode l cannot be excluded for as far as the Satoh parameter Ic is allowed t o vary. The 3-integral model is based on a Stackel third integral. The original potential is retained where appropriate, in order to minimis e errors due to the Stackel approximation. On the whole, the 3-integra l model produces more satisfying results than the 2-integral model, an d is better in handling some peculiarities in the kinematic data. For both models we show detailed contour plots for all deprojected moments up to order 2. The mass-to-light ratio appears to be a fairly well de termined (M/L)(B) = 4.8h(50), and is much better constrained than woul d be the case for spherical anisotropic models with comparable data.