4-WAVE-MIXING IN A BLOCH 2-LEVEL SYSTEM WITH INCOHERENT LASER-LIGHT HAVING A LORENTZIAN SPECTRAL DENSITY - ANALYTIC SOLUTION AND A DIAGRAMMATIC APPROACH

Citation
Dj. Ulness et Ac. Albrecht, 4-WAVE-MIXING IN A BLOCH 2-LEVEL SYSTEM WITH INCOHERENT LASER-LIGHT HAVING A LORENTZIAN SPECTRAL DENSITY - ANALYTIC SOLUTION AND A DIAGRAMMATIC APPROACH, Physical review. A, 53(2), 1996, pp. 1081-1095
Citations number
36
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ISSN journal
10502947
Volume
53
Issue
2
Year of publication
1996
Pages
1081 - 1095
Database
ISI
SICI code
1050-2947(1996)53:2<1081:4IAB2S>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
Degenerate four-wave mixing using broadband, non-transform-limited (in coherent) laser light having a Lorentzian spectral density is treated analytically for a Bloch two-level system. We consider the configurati on in which an incoherent beam from a Lorentzian source is split into two beams having distinct k vectors, k and k'. The twin beam along k' has been subjected to a controllable delay, tau, relative to k. These twin beams, focused into the sample of interest, generate new fourth f ields, the signal at k(s)=2k-k' being examined here as a function of t au. A set of factorized time correlation (FTC) diagrams is introduced to organize the calculation and to yield both analytic expressions as well as physical insight. Not only is the signal not symmetric in tau but the signal can peak at tau not equal 0 even in the absence of inho mogeneous broadening. Finally, the physical insights and the use of th e FTC diagrams are extended to rationalize several other incoherent li ght spectroscopies.