Ga. Mensah et Gc. Friesinger, CALCIFIC AORTIC-VALVE STENOSIS AND THE CONGENITALLY BICUSPID AORTIC-VALVE - DID OSLER MISS THE LINK, The American journal of cardiology, 77(5), 1996, pp. 417
William Osler presented an excellent pathological description with som
e clinical correlations of the congenitally bicuspid aortic valve in 1
886. He did not describe the syndrome of bicuspic aortic valve with ca
lcification and stenosis. This brief essay emphasizes the effect of ag
e as essential to the develpment of calcification and stenosis. Osler'
s patients died young, frequently from endocarditis. Age continues as
an important element in aortic stenosis and cardiovascular disease as
calcific stenosis of the normal tricuspid has become a common clinical
problem.