Quineforane, a highly selective D-2 dopamine agonist, was assessed for
its ability to induce the penile erection/stretch-yawn syndrome. Quin
elorane (0.1-100 mu g/kg s.c.) or saline vehicle was administered to a
dult male Sprague-Dawley rats just prior to a 30 min. observation peri
od. Significant dose-related increases in erections were observed in t
he drug treated animals at 3-100 mu g/kg. Yawning was also increased a
t 3-100 mu g/kg, with highest levels occurring at 10 mu g/kg. Defecati
on was stimulated between 10 and 100 mu g/kg. The stimulatory effects
of 30 mu g/kg of quinelorane on erection, yawning and defecation were
blocked by haloperidol (0.1-0.3 mg/kg) but not by domperidone (0.1-1.0
mg/kg). No significant effects of quinelorane on seminal emission wer
e observed. These findings indicate that in addition to its stimulator
y effects on sexual activity, quinelorane also acts on D-2 receptors i
n the central nervous system to stimulate erection in the penile erect
ion/stretch-yawn model.