Dynamical properties of a general neural network are discussed. A cond
ition for the neural activation dynamics being stable is derived. The
stability condition does not put any symmetry restriction on the weigh
ts. The transitions from stable to non-stable dynamics are analysed an
d their analogy to phase transitions in statistical mechanics discusse
d. In general, the network dynamics can violate the stability conditio
n. To avoid that happening, a method is introduced which makes the dyn
amics adaptive such that the stability condition is sustained. Relatio
ns to some previous works on stability are discussed.