Cr2O3 and CrF3 doped CaF2 single crystals have been studied by cw-EPR
and electron spin echo envelope modulation (ESEEM) techniques. In both
cases Cr2+ ions enter the fluorite structure at substitutionally dist
orted cation sites. For Cr2O3 doped crystals, X and Q band EPR measure
ments at temperatures between 4 and 200 K allowed us to determine the
ion symmetry and spin Hamiltonian parameters, such as the g factors an
d the zero-field splitting tensors, as well as the Cr-53(2+) hyperfine
tenser. Electron spin echoes (ESE) were detected on that system at te
mperatures below 20 K. The analysis of the ESEEM and cw-EPR superhyper
fine (shf) structure lead us to propose a model composed of two neares
t-neighbor fluoride ions placed in the (110) plane containing the C-2
axis with the ones opposite substituted by an O2- ion. For CrF3 doped
crystals the distortion is also orthorhombic but the shf interaction i
s with four fluoride ions presumably in the (110) plane perpendicular
to the z defect axis. No ESE was detected for this system. A linewidth
narrowing effect was observed. We assign this distortion to a dynamic
al Jahn-Teller effect corresponding to T(2g)x(t(g) + e(g)) coupling st
abilized by lattice stresses.