Electrical properties of Schottky contacts of Al on p-Si1-xGex alloys
were investigated. The Si1-xGex strained layers were grown on p-Si sub
strates by using rapid thermal process/very low pressure-chemical vapo
r deposition. Low reverse currents were obtained. It was found that th
e Schottky barrier height of Al/p-Si1-xGex contacts decreased with inc
reasing Ge fraction. The decrement is in accordance with the decrement
of the band gap of the strained Si1-xGex. The Fermi level at the inte
rface is pinned at about 0.43 eV below the conduction band. The influe
nce of strain relaxation for SiGe alloy layers and the Si sacrificial
cap layers on the properties of Schottky contacts were also investigat
ed. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.