Je. Vannostrand et al., SURFACE-MORPHOLOGY OF GAAS(001) GROWN BY SOLID-SOURCE AND GAS-SOURCE MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY, Surface science, 346(1-3), 1996, pp. 136-144
Scanning tunneling microscopy is used to characterize the surface of h
omoepitaxial GaAs(001) films deposited on GaAs(001) substrates miscut
0.2 degrees towards [110]. Films are grown using solid-source (As,) an
d gas-source (AsH3) arsenic at temperatures ranging from 500 to 650 de
grees C. The surface morphology of GaAs(001) is found to be extremely
sensitive to growth temperature - for both solid- and gas-source molec
ular beam epitaxially grown films. Further, the presence of arsenic hy
drides (hydrogen) reduces the surface roughness in the multilayer grow
th mode.