Evidence for the natural occurrence and synthetic preparation of coppe
r oxides other than CuO and Cu2O is reviewed. The unequivocal synthesi
s of CU4O3 (paramelaconite) is reported for the first time, It is achi
eved by extraction of copper or its oxides with concentrated aqueous a
mmonia in a Soxhlet apparatus, Quantitative X-ray diffraction analysis
of one preparation showed that it consisted of 35% Cu4O3, 27% Cu2O, a
nd 38% CuO for a gross composition CuO0.77. (C) 1996 Academic Press, I
nc.