Kk. Meher et al., BUTYRATE-DEGRADING SYNTROPHIC CULTURE FROM AN ANAEROBIC DIGESTER TREATING CATTLE WASTE, World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 12(1), 1996, pp. 105-106
A co-culture of bacteria responsible for the conversion of butyrate to
methane and CO2 was isolated from a cattle-waste treatment plant. The
non-methanogenic partner of the co-culture was Syntrophomonas wolfei
and the methanogenic partner was Methanobacterium formicicum. Although
butyrate degradation occurred at pH < 6.0 and below 45 degrees C, met
hanogenesis was observed at pH > 6.5 and above 40 degrees C.